B.S. in Forensic Biology

student comparing samples in a laboratory

The Bachelor of Science in Forensic Biology, housed in the Department of Biology and Chemistry within the College of Arts and Sciences, provides students with a foundation in biology, chemistry, and law. Students complete the necessary coursework to become certified molecular biologists or chemists through the American Board of Criminalistics (ABC) and accrue all prerequisites for further study in medical, dental, graduate, or law programs.

At the Prescott Campus, students work in four state-of-the-art laboratories equipped with professional tools and guided by experienced forensics experts. In the Forensic Crime Scene Investigation Lab, they collect evidence and investigate crime scenes. In the Forensic Biology Lab, students conduct tissue sampling and DNA analysis. Fieldwork opportunities are also available with the Yavapai County Sheriff’s Office, assisting investigations through the Volunteers in Protection (VIP) program.

Prescott’s small campus atmosphere creates an ideal learning environment for close interaction with faculty and opportunities to complete undergraduate research in specialized areas. Students are encouraged to travel to the annual national American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS) conference with faculty, providing valuable networking opportunities that can lead to internships and job offers.

Program-Level Student Learning Outcomes

Students will:

  • Apply scientific methods to analyze forensic evidence.
  • Achieve functional scientific communication skills.
  • Apply appropriate concepts to investigating crime scenes, collecting, and preserving forensic evidence.
  • Assess the ethical and legal responsibilities of forensic analysts.
  • Implement laboratory skills to analyze forensic evidence.
  • Present forensic analyses of evidence in court as scientific experts.

Prescott Program Requirements

General Education Requirements39
Core Requirements55
Program Support Courses11
Professional Development Courses3
Specified Electives5-6
Open Electives7
Total Credits121

Program Details

The Bachelor of Science in Forensic Biology program requires successful completion of a minimum of 121 credit hours. The program may be completed in eight semesters, or four years, assuming appropriate background and full-time enrollment. Students pursuing this undergraduate degree must earn a minimum cumulative grade point average (CGPA) of 2.00 for all work completed at the University. Students are required to complete a forensic biology-focused internship, cooperative education experience, capstone project, or research experience as part of the degree requirements. The courses necessary to earn this degree are listed below.

Students should be aware that many courses have prerequisites and/or corequisites. Students must earn a grade of C or better in biology and chemistry courses before progressing to subsequent courses. Students are responsible for ensuring that all prerequisite and degree requirements are met prior to enrollment in advanced coursework.

General Education

Communication9
English Composition
Humanities - Lower Level3
Social Sciences - Lower Level3
Humanities/Social Sciences - Lower or Upper Level3
Introduction to the U.S. Legal System
Humanities/Social Sciences - Upper Level3
Values and Ethics
Computer Science/Information Technology3
Mathematics7
Calculus and Analytical Geometry I
Business Statistics
Physical/Life Sciences8
Introductory Physics I
Introductory Physics I Laboratory
Introductory Physics II
Introductory Physics II Laboratory
Total Credits39

Core Requirements

BIOL 120Foundations of Biology I3
BIOL 120LFoundations of Biology I Laboratory1
BIOL 121Foundations of Biology II3
BIOL 121LFoundations of Biology II Laboratory1
BIOL 215Genetics3
BIOL 215LGenetics Laboratory1
BIOL 216Microbiology3
BIOL 216LMicrobiology Laboratory1
BIOL 302Instrumental Analysis and Trace Evidence3
BIOL 302LInstrumental Analysis and Trace Evidence Laboratory1
BIOL 304Critical Reading and Scientific Communication1
or CHEM 304 Critical Reading and Scientific Communication
BIOL 304Critical Reading and Scientific Communication1
or CHEM 304 Critical Reading and Scientific Communication
BIOL 304Critical Reading and Scientific Communication1
or CHEM 304 Critical Reading and Scientific Communication
BIOL 305Human Anatomy and Physiology I3
BIOL 305LHuman Anatomy and Physiology Laboratory1
BIOL 405Molecular and Cell Biology3
BIOL 405LMolecular and Cell Biology Laboratory1
BIOL 406Forensic DNA Analysis3
BIOL 406LForensic DNA Analysis Laboratory1
CHEM 110General Chemistry I3
CHEM 110LGeneral Chemistry I Laboratory1
CHEM 111General Chemistry II3
CHEM 111LGeneral Chemistry II Laboratory1
CHEM 210Organic Chemistry I3
CHEM 210LOrganic Chemistry I Laboratory1
CHEM 211Organic Chemistry II3
CHEM 211LOrganic Chemistry II Laboratory1
CHEM 310Biochemistry3
CHEM 310LBiochemistry Laboratory1
Total Credits55

Program Support Courses

FRSC 220Investigative Methodology and Forensic Science3
FRSC 220LInvestigative Methodology and Forensic Science Laboratory1
SOSC 308Courts and Criminal Justice3
SOSC 411Procedural Laws and Evidence3
UNIV 101College Success1
Total Credits11

Professional Development Courses

COIN 396Co-Operative Education3
or BIOL 310 Research
or BIOL 490 Senior Seminar
Total Credits3

Specified Electives

Choose Six Credits from the Following List6
Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Human Anatomy and Physiology II Laboratory
Immunology
Principles of Human Pathophysiology
Quantitative Analytical Chemistry
Quantitative Analytical Chemistry Laboratory
Toxicology
Toxicology Laboratory
Total Credits6

Open Electives

Upper Level Open Electives3
Lower or Upper Level Open Electives4
Total Credits7

Suggested Plan of Study

Year One

Fall
RequirementsCredits
BIOL 120 - Foundations of Biology I and BIOL 120L - Foundations of Biology I Laboratory4
CHEM 110 - General Chemistry I and CHEM 110L - General Chemistry I Laboratory4
COMM 122 - English Composition3
MATH 241 - Calculus and Analytical Geometry I4
UNIV 101 - College Success1
Semester Hours16
Spring
RequirementsCredits
BIOL 121 - Foundations of Biology II and BIOL 121L - Foundations of Biology II Laboratory4
CHEM 111 - General Chemistry II and CHEM 111L - General Chemistry II Laboratory4
Humanities - Lower Level Elective3
Social Sciences - Lower Level Elective3
Semester Hours14

Total Credits

Total Hours for All Requirements: 30

Year Two

Fall
RequirementsCredits
BIOL 215 - Genetics and BIOL 215L - Genetics Laboratory4
CHEM 210 - Organic Chemistry I and CHEM 210L - Organic Chemistry I Laboratory4
SOSC 200 - Introduction to the U.S. Legal System3
Communication3
Semester Hours14
Spring
RequirementsCredits
BIOL 216 - Microbiology and BIOL 216L - Microbiology Laboratory4
CHEM 211 - Organic Chemistry II and CHEM 211L - Organic Chemistry II Laboratory4
BIOL 304 - Critical Reading and Scientific Communication or CHEM 304 - Critical Reading and Scientific Communication1
FRSC 220 - Investigative Methodology and Forensic Science3
FRSC 220L - Investigative Methodology and Forensic Science Laboratory1
Semester Hours13

Total Credits

Total Hours for All Requirements: 27

Year Three

Fall
RequirementsCredits
BIOL 302 - Instrumental Analysis and Trace Evidence and BIOL 302L - Instrumental Analysis and Trace Evidence Laboratory4
BIOL 305 - Human Anatomy and Physiology I and BIOL 305L - Human Anatomy and Physiology Laboratory4
PHYS 113 - Introductory Physics I and PHYS 113L - Introductory Physics I Laboratory4
Computer Science / Information Technology3
Semester Hours15
Spring
RequirementsCredits
CHEM 310 - Biochemistry and CHEM 310L - Biochemistry Laboratory4
BIOL 304 - Critical Reading and Scientific Communication or CHEM 304 - Critical Reading and Scientific Communication1
STAT 222 - Business Statistics3
PHYS 117 - Introductory Physics II and PHYS 117L - Introductory Physics II Laboratory4
Communication3
Semester Hours15
Summer
RequirementsCredits
BIOL 490 - Senior Seminar, COIN 396 - Co-Operative Education, or BIOL 310 - Research3
Semester Hours3

Total Credits

Total Hours for All Requirements: 33

Year Four

Fall
RequirementsCredits
BIOL 405 - Molecular and Cell Biology and BIOL 405L - Molecular and Cell Biology Laboratory4
Specified Elective3
Open Elective4
SOSC 308 - Courts and Criminal Justice3
Semester Hours14
Spring
RequirementsCredits
BIOL 406 - Forensic DNA Analysis and BIOL 406L - Forensic DNA Analysis Laboratory4
BIOL 304 - Critical Reading and Scientific Communication or CHEM 304 - Critical Reading and Scientific Communication1
HUMN 330 - Values and Ethics3
SOSC 411 - Procedural Laws and Evidence3
Specified Elective3
Open Elective - Upper Level3
Semester Hours17

Total Credits

Total Hours for All Requirements: 31